Understanding the Warning Signs: Blinking Check Engine Light and Car Shakes
There are few things more alarming to a car owner than seeing a flashing check engine light on the dashboard. If you’ve noticed a blinking check engine light, it’s important to pay attention. This is more than just a regular warning— it signals a serious issue that requires immediate attention. Often, this warning light is accompanied by a noticeable change in the way your car operates, such as shaking or poor performance. In this blog, we will explore the possible reasons why your car shakes and check engine light blinks, and answer the crucial question: Why is my check engine light flashing?
What Does a Blinking Check Engine Light Mean?
The check engine light is part of your car’s onboard diagnostic system (OBD-II). When the light is steadily on, it usually indicates a less severe issue, such as a loose gas cap or a minor sensor problem. However, when the check engine light starts flashing, it typically means there’s a serious problem with the engine or the vehicle’s emissions system.
A blinking check engine light often indicates that your engine is misfiring. Misfires occur when one or more cylinders in your engine fail to ignite the fuel properly. This can lead to unburned fuel being dumped into the exhaust system, which can cause damage to important components like the catalytic converter. A damaged catalytic converter can be a costly repair, so it’s essential to take a flashing check engine light seriously and seek immediate attention from a mechanic.
Why Does My Car Shake and Check Engine Light Blink?
A situation where your car shakes and check engine light blinks can be nerve-wracking, and it’s usually a sign of engine trouble. The most common cause for both of these symptoms to appear simultaneously is a misfire in the engine. Here’s why these two things often go hand-in-hand:
- Engine Misfire: As mentioned earlier, a misfire happens when a cylinder in the engine fails to ignite the air-fuel mixture properly. This failure can cause the engine to run unevenly, leading to noticeable vibrations or shaking while you drive. The unburned fuel in the misfiring cylinder also triggers the blinking check engine light as it alerts you to the malfunction.
- Spark Plug Issues: One of the common causes of misfires is worn or faulty spark plugs. Spark plugs ignite the fuel in the engine’s cylinders, so when they’re not functioning properly, the engine misfires, causing shaking and the check engine light to flash. If your spark plugs are old, replacing them might solve the problem.
- Ignition Coil Failure: Another reason your car might shake is due to a malfunctioning ignition coil. The ignition coil is responsible for providing the spark that ignites the fuel in the engine’s cylinders. If it fails, it can lead to engine misfires and, consequently, the shaking sensation and flashing warning light.
- Fuel System Issues: If the fuel injectors are clogged or the fuel pressure is low, your engine may not be receiving the right amount of fuel to function properly, causing a misfire. When this happens, the engine will struggle to run smoothly, leading to shaking and a blinking check engine light.
Why Is My Check Engine Light Flashing?
So, you may still be wondering, why is my check engine light flashing? The answer typically points to an engine misfire, but there are a few other possibilities to consider:
- Catalytic Converter Damage: As unburned fuel from a misfiring engine enters the exhaust system, it can cause the catalytic converter to overheat. A malfunctioning catalytic converter can lead to severe engine performance problems and increased emissions. If your catalytic converter is damaged, you may see the check engine light flashing as a warning.
- Oxygen Sensor Failure: The oxygen sensor monitors the level of oxygen in your car’s exhaust gases. If it’s not working properly, the sensor can trigger the check engine light. A malfunctioning oxygen sensor can also cause improper fuel burning, contributing to engine misfires and the flashing light.
- Mass Air Flow Sensor (MAF) Issues: The MAF sensor monitors the amount of air flowing into the engine and helps determine the correct fuel mixture. If the sensor is faulty, it could lead to too much or too little air being mixed with the fuel, causing misfires and leading to a flashing check engine light.
- Engine Control Unit (ECU) Problems: The ECU is essentially your car’s brain, controlling various engine functions. If the ECU malfunctions, it could trigger the check engine light. In rare cases, ECU issues can also lead to engine misfires, causing the light to flash.
What Should You Do When the Check Engine Light Flashes?
If your check engine light is flashing, especially if it’s accompanied by shaking or rough engine performance, it’s critical to act quickly. Here’s what you should do:
- Reduce Speed and Avoid Heavy Acceleration: A flashing check engine light usually indicates that continued driving could cause damage to your vehicle, especially to the catalytic converter. Slow down and avoid pushing the engine too hard to prevent further damage.
- Pull Over and Check: If the car is shaking badly or feels unsafe to drive, pull over as soon as it is safe to do so. Turn off the engine and allow the car to rest for a few minutes. Sometimes, a simple reset can stop the engine from misfiring temporarily, but this is not a permanent fix. You should still seek professional help.
- Get a Diagnostic Scan: The best way to determine what’s causing your blinking check engine light is to use an OBD-II scanner. This diagnostic tool will provide error codes that correspond to the problem areas in your car. If you don’t have access to a scanner, take your vehicle to a mechanic or an auto parts store, as many offer free diagnostic checks.
- Visit a Mechanic: Ultimately, you’ll need to visit a professional mechanic to diagnose and fix the underlying issue. Whether it’s a misfire, faulty spark plugs, or an oxygen sensor issue, a trained technician will be able to make the necessary repairs to prevent further damage to your vehicle.
A blinking check engine light is a clear signal that something is seriously wrong with your vehicle, and it should never be ignored. Whether your car shakes and check engine light blinks or you’re simply wondering, why is my check engine light flashing, the answer is often related to engine misfires or other significant issues within the engine or emissions system. Acting promptly to address the warning can save you from costly repairs and ensure your car remains safe and reliable on the road. Always prioritize diagnosing and fixing the issue to protect your vehicle and avoid further complications.